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The Most Popular HIIT Cycling Workouts Introduction:

hiit cycling

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) has transformed the way people approach fitness, blending brief, intense workouts with rest or low-intensity periods to optimize calorie burn, increase endurance, and build strength. Cycling, when combined with HIIT, offers a unique full-body workout that's perfect for all fitness levels.

In this article, we'll dive into some of the most popular HIIT cycling workouts, exploring their structure, benefits, and how they can be tailored to your fitness goals.

  1. Tabata HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This form of HIIT, developed by Dr. Izumi Tabata, is one of the most intense and efficient workouts. It includes 20 seconds of all-out effort followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated for eight rounds.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5 minutes of moderate cycling.
Workout: 20 seconds of maximum effort followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated for 8 rounds (4 minutes total).
Cool-down: 5 minutes of gentle cycling to bring your heart rate down.

Benefits: Burns a high number of calories in a short time, improves cardiovascular health, and builds both strength and endurance.

Tips: Beginners can start with fewer rounds and build up over time.

  1. Pyramid HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: The Pyramid workout gradually increases the duration of high-intensity intervals, then brings them back down in the shape of a "pyramid."

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5 minutes at a moderate pace.

Intervals:

  • 30 seconds at high intensity, 30 seconds rest
  • 45 seconds at high intensity, 45 seconds rest
  • 60 seconds at high intensity, 60 seconds rest
  • 45 seconds at high intensity, 45 seconds rest
  • 30 seconds at high intensity, 30 seconds rest

Cool-down: 5 minutes at a low intensity.

Benefits: Challenges different energy systems, builds muscular endurance, and maintains motivation with varying intervals.

Tips: Adjust resistance and speed during high-intensity bursts to ensure you're working at an intense level without burning out.

  1. Sprint Interval HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This workout focuses on short, high-speed intervals to maximize calorie burn and increase aerobic capacity.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 10 minutes of moderate cycling.

Workout

  • 10 x 15 seconds of sprinting (pedaling as fast as possible)
  • 45 seconds of rest between each sprint
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of gentle cycling.

Benefits: Effective for burning calories, improving speed, and building explosive power.

Tips: Ensure each sprint is at maximum effort; adjust the bike’s resistance to create a challenge.

  1. Climb and Sprint HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This workout alternates between “climbing” at high resistance and sprinting at lower resistance, mimicking uphill and flat road cycling.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5-7 minutes at a low resistance.

Workout:

  • 1 minute of climbing (high resistance at moderate pace)
  • 30 seconds of sprinting (low resistance, maximum speed)
  • Rest 1 minute
  • Repeat for 8-10 rounds
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of easy cycling.

Benefits: Builds leg strength, simulates real-world cycling conditions, and improves overall cycling endurance.

Tips: Focus on form, especially when climbing, to avoid straining your lower back.

  1. Rolling Hills HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This simulates riding over hills, combining intervals of high resistance (uphill) with lower resistance (downhill).

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5 minutes of moderate cycling.

Workout:

  • 1 minute at a high resistance (moderate cadence)
  • 1 minute at a lower resistance (faster cadence)
  • Rest 30 seconds
  • Repeat for 6-8 rounds
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes at a relaxed pace.

Benefits: Provides a balanced workout that targets both speed and strength, enhancing muscular endurance.

Tips: Emphasize controlled breathing and a steady cadence to maintain a strong form throughout the intervals.

  1. 30-20-10 HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This method incorporates gradually decreasing interval durations to keep the workout intense and challenging.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5 minutes at a moderate intensity.

Intervals:

  • 30 seconds at moderate pace
  • 20 seconds at high pace
  • 10 seconds all-out sprint
  • Rest for 1 minute and repeat 4-6 times
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes at a light pace.

Benefits: Develops stamina, enhances speed, and is adaptable to different fitness levels.

Tips: Use this structure to progress, adding more rounds as you build endurance.

  1. Distance-Based HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: Rather than time, this workout focuses on distance intervals, which adds a unique twist to the standard

HIIT routine.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 10 minutes at a relaxed pace.

Workout:

  • Sprint for a specific distance (e.g., 0.25 miles)
  • Rest for a similar distance or time
  • Repeat for 6-10 rounds
  • Cool-down: 5-10 minutes of gentle cycling.

Benefits: Ideal for those training for cycling events, as it closely mimics real-world conditions.
Tips: Adjust distances according to your fitness level; increase as you gain more endurance.

  1. HIIT + Strength Cycling Workout

Overview: This hybrid workout integrates body-weight exercises into the cycling routine for an all-encompassing workout.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5-7 minutes of moderate cycling.

Workout:

  • 1 minute of high-intensity cycling (choose sprints or climbs)
  • 30 seconds of body-weight exercises off the bike (e.g., squats, lunges, or push-ups)
  • Rest for 1 minute
  • Repeat for 6-8 rounds
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of light cycling.

Benefits: Adds variety, improves overall fitness, and targets both cardiovascular endurance and muscle tone.

Tips: Use a stationary bike if possible to safely dismount for off-the-bike exercises.

  1. EMOM (Every Minute on the Minute) HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: In an EMOM workout, you complete a high-intensity interval within each minute, then use the remaining time in that minute as rest.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5 minutes at a moderate intensity.

Workout:

  • Each minute, perform 30 seconds of high-intensity cycling
  • Rest for the remaining 30 seconds
  • Repeat for 15-20 minutes
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes at an easy pace.

Benefits: Maximizes calorie burn, boosts mental focus, and offers a flexible workout that you can customize.

Tips: Start with a moderate number of rounds and add more as your fitness level improves.

  1. Mixed Modal HIIT Cycling Workout

Overview: This workout combines cycling with other exercises or movements to build strength, flexibility, and stamina.

How It Works:

Warm-up: 5-7 minutes on the bike.

Workout:

  • 2 minutes of moderate to high-intensity cycling
  • 1 minute of another cardio or strength exercise, like jump rope or kettlebell swings
  • Rest for 1 minute
  • Repeat for 4-6 rounds
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of relaxed cycling.

Benefits: Adds variety, develops overall fitness, and keeps the workout interesting.

Tips: Include exercises that target different muscle groups for a balanced routine.

Conclusion:

HIIT cycling workouts can be tailored to any fitness level and offer a variety of benefits, from calorie burn and endurance improvement to muscular strength and cardiovascular health. Incorporating different styles of HIIT cycling keeps your workouts fresh and engaging, ensuring that you stay motivated and challenged.

Whether you’re a beginner looking to jumpstart your fitness journey or an experienced cyclist aiming to optimize performance, these HIIT cycling workouts will help you reach your goals. Remember to always warm up before starting and cool down after to ensure recovery and prevent injury. 

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